Hippocrates

Hippocrates - A turgid physician of old-fashioned Greece, one of the founders of quaint music, which has had a capital influence on the development of medicine in the contiguous century. Born in Meropis. Hippocrates the father descended from Asclepiadae (doctors), was a teacher and his son, a teacher in the field of medicine. after(prenominal) his pargonnts died Hippocrates has traveled to contrasting cities Eliade, Thessaly, and Asia Minor. Hippocrates belonged to the category of errant doctors, in particular, the discourse of the poor. This gave the opportunity to Hippocrates catch extensive medical exam examination practice, to accumulate a lot of experience, they extrapolate in several(prenominal) medical working, approximately of which reached our time in the Hippocratic Collection. This ingathering, which includes works of students and pursual of Hippocrates gippokratikov conks an subject of ​​the system of divinatory and practical intimacy of C os historied medical crop founded by Hippocrates. Their inseparable research Hippocrates and his teach supported cautious disceptation in Greek acquaintance and philosophy (line of Democritus). \nHippocrates and gippokratiki taught that disease maculation and preaching should non be ground on defective natural philosophical speculation, but on the strict watching and study of patients on the synthesis and accruement of practical experience. thence the gippokratiki advanced grassroots principle: not treat the disease, and the patient, every last(predicate) of the prescribing physician regarding give-and-take regime of patients, should be rigorously individualized. On this basis, suggest that Hippocrates and his followers were the founders of clinical medicine. Hippocrates and gippokratikov not yet rigorously unit haoma and physiology, which summarized them in the habitual section, designated by the name nature of the be. The master(prenominal) source of anatomi cal reference and physiological familiarity they were autopsy animals as the anatomy of the human race carcass when it was strictly forbidden. Therefore, the specific anatomical knowledge of Hippocrates were comparatively scarce and a good deal erroneous. \nIn the Hippocratic Collection presents or so data on the structure of the different parts of the skeleton in the closet (spine, skull) describes muscle belt, thighs, calves, back, and miscellaneous joints. Of digestive variety meat depict alone stomach. The liver produces bile considered authority. Of the respiratory variety meat in the collection are listed windpipe, bronchi and lungs. stub was regarded as the closely important organ, so described in a divide essay. Anatomic expound of the join ventricles differed, plaza bag, large vessels. Hippocrates advocated the gear up position that the creative thinker is the organ of the mind. can buoy make the laying claim that gippokratikam were known, visual, aud itory, and other ulnar nerves. Hippocrates and gippokratiki taught that the human body consists of solid and quiet parts. Vital functions are supposedly foursome diverse body fluids: blood, phlegm, yellow bile, opprobrious bile, is the nature of these bodies, and by dint of them, and it is sick, and is healthy. According to Hippocrates, these liquids cause different properties, death dryness or humidity, heat or cold body. Since the heart produces blood, liver - bile, the spirit - mucus, spleen - opprobrious bile. Hence Hippocrates committed great greatness to the prevention and treatment of diseases and household hygienics regime and diet. Hippocrates described in peak especially surgical treatments for fractures, dislocations, etc. \nAt present, doctors around the domain bow to scientific research Hippocrates. Graduates of medical schools necessarily give the Hippocratic oath, the total of which do no harm to the patient.