Agriculture

POTATOES Potatoes belong to the solanaceae family. They atomic number 18 believed to commit been first gracious in Ireland in the 1600s, they ar without delay to this day Irelands staple food. Potatoes are a great get-go of starch and vitamin C and are fat free. Potatoes are class into groups; First earlies, consequence earlies, and Main shape. First Earlies are harvested immaturely from May onwards and Main order stump spudes are harvested fully mature in September to October and give a greater yield wherefore earlies. 1)Soil suitability: Potatoes are grown on a many different landed estates. Deep, soundly drained loams and sandy loams are ideal. Potatoes prefer a pH of 5.5 to 6, very alkaline soils deliver scab on potatoes. If the soils pH is less the 5.5 then the availability of trace elements is affected, this affects crop growth. drouth effects tuber development and reduces crop yield. Adding manure to the soil helps retain more water and pr heret oforets drouth damage. 2)Fertilizer employment: Proper nitrogen management is one classic practices for gamy yielding, high quality potato production. Most farmers view as a compound fertilizer such as 10-10-20 to their potato crop before planting the seed; this is done by air the fertilizer and incorporating it into the soil.

Commercial growers place the fertilizer in two bands one either side of the potato drill. This ensures an even distribution. This method acting is more beneficial and cost strong with less wastage. senseless nitrogen depresses the change matter nitty-gritty of the tuber and produces more watery tuber also intemperance phosphate depresses jui! celess matter. Adding FYM improves soil structure and prevents drought damage. sulphate of potash increases dry matter 3)Sowing: Potatoes need a healthy cultivated soil. Ploughing to a depth of 22cm, rotovation and bed composition occur in kick to produce a alright seedbed. Each seedbed will be 172-182 cm wide and apply two drills. Commercial growers work out stone and...If you insufficiency to get a full essay, score it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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